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WRITING A COVER LETTER THAT GETS
YOU NOTICED!
Your cover letter presents your
intentions, qualifications and availability to a
prospective employer in a succinct and appealing
format. As your first chance to make a great impression,
a personalized letter indicates you are serious
about your job search. Your resume can give the
nitty-gritty of dates, places of employment and
education, but your cover letter must entice the
reader to consider you amidst hundreds, or even
thousands, of candidates for any one job opening.
1. Do you really need a cover
letter?
You bet! Just as you would never show up unannounced
at a prospective employer's door, your resume should
never just appear solo on a decision-maker's desk.
Your cover letter is your first opportunity to introduce
yourself, present your qualifications and show the
search committee you are a potential candidate for
the advertised position.
2. Personalize it to the company.
Anyone can reproduce a "canned" cover letter and
hope for the best. Instead, take a few minutes to
personalize your letter to show a company that you
are serious about working for them. State the reason
for your interest in the company. Show that you
have done your homework by mentioning company specifics
such as a department, a new project or a recent
acquisition. Address the cover letter to a specific
individual whenever possible.
3. Why are you sending your
resume and cover letter?
Cover letters should be clear and to the point.
Include the specific job title, two to three reasons
why your experience makes a good fit and a brief
outline of your career highlights.
4. Highlight your strengths.
You may be a great person and never call in sick,
but prospective employers really want to know why
they should consider you for this position. Brag
a little! Give a few facts, list relevant skills
and state accomplishments on recent jobs that will
be impressive.
Examples:
• Increased overseas sales by 93 percent.
• Negotiated new financial leases or loans.
• Implemented new training programs which reduced
staff turnover by 15 percent.
5. State your intentions and
qualifications right up front.
Don't expect a senior personnel manager or recruiter
to wade through a mish-mash of information on your
cover letter before understanding why you are sending
your resume.
6. What makes you different?
Emphasize your skills, talents and experiences to
show how you would be a valuable addition to the
team. If you have relevant volunteer or professional
experience, mention it briefly in your cover letter.
For example, if you are an accountant who serves
as volunteer treasurer for a nonprofit community
health organization, include that information. Or
if you are an international sales rep who has lived
in Europe and Asia and speaks several languages,
add that to your letter.
7. No negative information.
Never include personality conflicts with previous
employers, pending litigation suits or sarcastic
remarks in your cover letter. If you are bad-mouthing
your present place of employment, interviewers may
fear a repeat performance if they hire you.
8. When should you include salary
and/or relocation information?
The rule of thumb is to always include salary
requirements and/or salary history in the cover
letter if a prospective employer requests it. For
example, you could write: "My salary requirements
are $60,000-$75,000 (negotiable)." Or you might
write: "My current salary is $53,000 at XYZ corporation."
Eliminating this information from your cover letter
may justify your resume getting tossed out. Never
include salary and relocation information on your
resume -- only address this information in your
cover letter.
9. Take Action Steps.
Take a proactive approach in your cover letter.
State the fact that you are available for a personal
interview; give your home, work, email and/or cell
phone numbers where you can be reached; note that
you will follow up by phone (whenever possible)
to provide any additional information required.
10. Be Direct!
A professionally written cover letter and resume
can open the doors to your next position on the
corporate ladder or to a new career in a different
field. A clean, error-free presentation combined
with strong phrasing and solid facts, will encourage
the reader to review the attached resume and call
you in for an interview. Peter Newfield is President
of resume writing service Career Resumes.
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